Gratuity amount, formula and tax treatment.
With a last drawn basic salary + DA of ₹50,000 a month and 10 years of service, your gratuity is ₹2,88,462 under the Payment of Gratuity Act.
Per year of service
₹28,846
If employer not covered by the Act
₹2,50,000
₹50,000 × 15 × 10 ÷ 26 = ₹2,88,462
Same salary, different years of service
| Years of service | Gratuity |
|---|
| 5 years | ₹1,44,231 |
| 7 years | ₹2,01,923 |
| 10 years | ₹2,88,462 |
| 15 years | ₹4,32,692 |
| 20 years | ₹5,76,923 |
| 25 years | ₹7,21,154 |
Is this gratuity taxable?
For private-sector employees, gratuity up to ₹20 lakh over a career is tax-free under section 10(10), so ₹2,88,462 would be fully exempt (if you haven't received gratuity tax-free before). For government employees, gratuity is fully tax-free.
Remember
- Gratuity is usually payable after 5 years of continuous service with the same employer.
- More than 6 months in your final year counts as a full year under the Act.
- Only basic salary and dearness allowance count — not HRA, bonus or other allowances.
Other salaries, 10 years of service
Frequently asked questions
How much gratuity for ₹50,000 basic salary and 10 years?
Using the formula basic × 15 × years ÷ 26, gratuity is ₹2,88,462. If your employer isn't covered by the Gratuity Act, it is ₹2,50,000 (divisor 30).
Is gratuity calculated on gross salary?
No. Gratuity is calculated on your last drawn basic salary plus dearness allowance only.